Phenol

Definition:
Phenol is a toxic, colorless or white crystalline compound with antiseptic properties. It is used in a wide range of applications, including the production of plastics, resins, and pharmaceuticals.

Technical Description:
Phenol has a molecular formula of C₆H₆O. It is highly soluble in water, alcohol, and ether. As a compound, it is characterized by a hydroxyl group (-OH) attached to a benzene ring. Phenol is a weak acid and is often used as a precursor to chemicals like bisphenol A (used in epoxy and polycarbonate plastics).

Uses:
Widely used in the manufacture of phenolic resins, plastics, and adhesives. Also used as a disinfectant and in the production of caprolactam (for nylon), detergents, and herbicides.

Specs:

  • Purity: ≥ 99%
  • Boiling point: 181.7°C
  • Flashpoint: 79°C
  • Density: 1.07 g/cm³