Phenol
Phenol
Definition:
Phenol is a toxic, colorless or white crystalline compound with antiseptic
properties. It is used in a wide range of applications, including the production of
plastics, resins, and pharmaceuticals.
Technical Description:
Phenol has a molecular formula of C₆H₆O. It is highly soluble in
water, alcohol, and ether. As a compound, it is characterized by a hydroxyl group (-OH)
attached to a benzene ring. Phenol is a weak acid and is often used as a precursor to
chemicals like bisphenol A (used in epoxy and polycarbonate plastics).
Uses:
Widely used in the manufacture of phenolic resins, plastics, and adhesives. Also
used as a disinfectant and in the production of caprolactam (for nylon), detergents,
and herbicides.
Specs:
- Purity: ≥ 99%
- Boiling point: 181.7°C
- Flashpoint: 79°C
- Density: 1.07 g/cm³
